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1 μηρός
μηρός, ὁ,A thigh, φάσγανον ὀξὺ ἐρυσσάμενος παρὰ μηροῦ drawing his sword from his thigh, where it hung, Il.1.190, cf. Od.11.231, al.; μηρὼ πληξάμενος, in sign of vehement agitation, Il.16.125;ἐπαίσατο τὸν μηρόν X.Cyr.7.3.6
;τύπτειν Plb.15.27.11
;τὸν μ. ἀλοῆσαι Plu.TG2
; ἐπὶ μηρόν τινος beside it, LXX 4 Ki.16.14: in pl., Alc.Supp.11.6, A. Fr. 135, 136.2 thigh-bone,κατ' ἰσχίον, ἔνθα τε μηρὸς ἰσχίῳ ἐνστρέφεται Il.5.305
, cf. Hp.Art.57, Gal.18(2).472; esp. of thigh-bones with flesh offered in sacrifice,μηροὺς ἐξέταμον Il.1.460
, al. (cf. μηρία); καταρρυεῖς μ. καλυπτῆς ἐξέκειντο πιμελῆς S.Ant. 1011
;θεοῖσι μηρὸν θύετε Eub.130
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2 μηρίω
μηρίαthigh-bones: neut nom /voc /acc dualμηρίαthigh-bones: neut gen sg (doric aeolic) -
3 μηρία
A thigh-bones,ἐκ μηρία τάμνον.. κατά τε κνίσῃ ἐκάλυψαν, δίπτυχα ποιήσαντες Od.3.456
;ἐπὶ μηρία θέντες Ἀπόλλωνι 21.267
, cf. foreg.; εἴ ποτέ τοι κατὰ πίονα μηρί' (i. e. thigh-bones in their fat)ἔκηα Il. 1.40
, cf. Od.4.764, al.;πιανθέντα βοῶν ὅ γε μ. καίει Theoc.17.126
; butδημὸν καὶ μ. ἔκηα Il.8.240
;ἀγλαὰ μ. Hes.Op. 337
, Thgn.1145;κηκὶς μηρίων S.Ant. 1008
;τῶν μηρίων ἡ κνῖσα Ar.Av. 193
, cf. 1517.—On the distinction between μηρία and μηροί, cf. Apollon.Lex. s.v. μηρία, Ammon.Diff.p.161 V., etc.II = μηροί, thighs,φῦμα μηρίων μεταξύ Archil.136
, cf. Bion 1.84;βρέφους Sor.1.100
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4 μηρός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `the upper fleshy part of the shank, shank' (Il.; on the meaning cf. the discussion by Meuli Phyllobolia [Festschr. v. d. Mühll 1946] 215ff.; to this Frisk in AmJPh 71, 89f.).Compounds: Few compp. like μηρο-τραφής `with fleshy schanks' (Str., AP), σύμ-μηρος `with the thights closed' (Hp.).Derivatives: μηρία n. pl. (- ίον sg. Posidon.) `thigh-bones' (Il.); μηρ-ιαῖος `belonging to the shanks' (X.; like νωτ-ιαῖος etc., Chantraine Form. 49); μηρίζω `strike on the thigh' (D. L.; after γαστρίζω), but δια-μηρίζω `hold the thighs separated' with - ισμός (Ar., Zeno), also κατα- μηρός `id.' (Suid.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: The old collective plur. μῆρα (Schwyzer 581, Schw.-Debrunner 37) can be identified with Lat. membra n. pl. `bodyparts' (Bezzenberger BB 1, 340 f.); basis then * mēms-r-ā. A nasalless form * mēs-r- however is as for OIr. mīr `piece, bite' also possible and phonetically rather to be preferred (cf. Schwyzer 282). The phonetically reminding Slav. word, e.g. Russ. myazdrá `fleshy side of the skin' is both in meaning and in form difficult to connect, s. Vasmer s. v. The basis would have been a word for `flesh', IE * mēms(-o)- n. in Skt. māṃsá-, Goth. mimz etc.; besides with loss od the nasals (as in the word for `moon'; s. 2. μήν) IE * mēs- n. in Skt. mā́s-. -- (Not here μῆνιγξ (s. v.). -- Further forms in W.-Hofmann s. membrum; also WP. 2, 262 and Pok. 725. Older lit. in Bq.Page in Frisk: 2,230-231Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μηρός
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5 μηροκαυτείν
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6 μηροκαυτεῖν
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7 μηρί'
μηρία, μηρίαthigh-bones: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
8 μηρία
μηρίαthigh-bones: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
9 μηρίοις
μηρίαthigh-bones: neut dat pl -
10 μηρίοισι
μηρίαthigh-bones: neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) -
11 μηρίον
μηρίαthigh-bones: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
12 μηρίου
μηρίαthigh-bones: neut gen sg -
13 μηρίων
μηρίαthigh-bones: neut gen pl -
14 μηρία,-ων
τό N 2 5-0-0-1-0=6 Lv 3,4.10.15; 4,9; 7,4 -
15 μηροκαυτέω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μηροκαυτέω
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16 κωλήν
A = κωλῆ, thigh, leg,κωλῆνες νεβρῶν E.Fr. 677
, cf. Eup.47; κ. ὑείων κρεῶν hams, Hp.Epid.7.62: in pl., bones of the leg, Arist.HA 516b1:—[var] Dim. [full] κωληνάριον, τό, Sch.Ar.Pl. 1129. -
17 κῶλον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `member of an animal or a man, esp. leg' (IA.), also metaph., e.g. of a part of a periode (Rhet.), often plur., a. o. = `corpse' (LXX, NT).Compounds: Several compp., e.g. ἰσό-κωλος `with equal members' (Arist.), ἀκρο-κώλια `extremities', ὑπο-κώλια `thigh of an animal'Derivatives: Diminut. κωλάριον (Ael.), κωλύφιον (Phryn., Plaut.; cf. Lat. cōlyphium); κωλέα, -ῆ (Att.), κωλήν, - ῆνος f. (IA.), κωλεός f. (Epich., Hp.) `bones of the hip with its flesh, ham' (Solmsen Wortforsch. 124); κώληψ, - ηπος f. `hollow of the knee' (Ψ 726, Nic.); prop. ompound with ἅπτω? (Bechtel Lex. s.v. with Wackernagel), with suffixchange κώληξ `id.' (sch.) [this shows that it does prob. not contain a part of ἄπτω]; κωλώτης m. `lizard' (Hp., Arist., Babr.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 8; because he can break off his tail, which will grow on(?); cf. Lat. lacerta to lacertus (see W.-Hofmann s. v.); also Lidén KZ 40, 260 f. on Skt. pallī `small house-lizard' (to pad-'foot'; diff. Mayrhofer KEWA s. v.) and Holthausen KZ 71, 60 (Westfal. hacke-molle `salamander' to hacke `pricks'). Denomin. κωλίζομαι `be disjointed in κῶλα' (late).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: No cognate. Related words are perhaps found in Slavic and Baltic, but their relation to κῶλον cannot be specified: OCS, Russ. kolěno `knee, stem, lineage', Russ. člen `member, body-part', Lith. kelỹs `knee'; a fullgrade aorist with o-voc. is suspected by Specht KZ 55, 19 in κόλσασθαι ἱκετεῦσαι H. (but is this cognate?) - Details in WP. 2, 597 ff., Pok. 928. Vasmer and Fraenkel Wb. s. vv. - Cf. also σκέλος. - Unclear. One notes that Pre-Greek has a suffix - ηξ ( νάρθηξ, κύμηξ).Page in Frisk: 2,60-61Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κῶλον
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